Adhesives

General and Industrial applications

SMP, PUR, Hotmelt

Adhesives

Adhesives are essential bonding solutions used across industries for joining materials together. We offer a wide array of high-performance bonding solutions designed for industrial applications. With superior adhesion, flexibility, and resistance to environmental factors such as temperature fluctuations, moisture, and UV exposure, our adhesives ensure reliable performance and lasting durability across various substrates and environments.

From silyl-modified polymers (SMPs) known for their dynamic bonding capabilities to polyurethane (PU) adhesives with their versatility and strength, our range caters to diverse industries including automotive, marine, and construction. Each adhesive type offers distinctive properties such as base chemistry, cure mechanisms, bond strength, flexibility, viscosity, and weather resistance. With solvent-free formulations and advanced curing mechanisms, our adhesives ensure hassle-free application and outstanding performance, making them the preferred choice for demanding industrial applications.

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Product Selector Guide

Silyl-modified polymers (SMP)

Product Application Curing mechanism Skin time Open Time Tensile strength (MPa) Elongation (%) Product features
BS-7000 V3 Bonding/gap filling Moisture Curing 10 <15 2.0 250 General purpose sealant with low residual tack
BS-7000 V7 Bonding/gap filling Moisture Curing 30 - 1.5 -  low viscous
sprayable sealant, with a special spray structure for sealing overlapping
seams
BS-7000 V8 Bonding/gap filling Moisture Curing 15 <15 2.9 250 Developed for the rapid and efficient bonding
of windscreens

Polyurethane

Product Application Curing mechanism Mixing ratio Shear strength (MPa) Tensile strength (psi) Elongation (%) Product features
BS-9000 V303 Bonding Moisture Curing 1:1 14 16 14 Good adhesive performance with FRP, Composite material, metal and plastic
BS-6000 V101 Bonding Moisture Curing 1:1 7.74 - 241 High Modulus elastic adhesive

Hotmelts

Product Application Curing mechanism Mixing ratio Mixed viscosity (MPa) Tensile strength (psi) Elongation (%) Product features
BS-1000 V8 Bonding Moisture Curing 1:1 375000 1.8 315% Fast room-temperature curing silicone for durable electronics

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently asked questions about Adhesives

Is SMP technology compatible with plastics such as PMMA, PC, ABS?

Our SMP technology is compatible with plastics such as PMMA, PC, ABS. It has been tested and approved globally and is popular among plastic producers.

What is the recommended bondline thickness for SMP technology?

The bondline thickness could work with a minimum of 2 mm thickness. This thickness impacts the elastic bonding properties of the SMP technology, so we recommend 20 mm for ideal elastic bonding properties.

What are the differences between one-component and two-component polyurethane applications in terms of curing?

One-component PU is well known for its elastic properties that enable less shrinkage deformation during curing [moisture reaction] and better absorption of external pressure from vibrations and imparts, high mechanical performances, and adhesion to a wide variety of substrates. They are used for both bonding and sealing.

Compared to 1 part PU, 2 part PU can cure more quickly and is not dependent on moisture or heat to cure, ambient temperature will do the justification.  

Generally, the two-component polyurethane can be cured at room temperature at a certain curing time and one-component polyurethane cures typically by moisture reaction

What substrate does Polyurethane bond with?

Hot Melt Polyurethane adhesives have good adhesion to textile, polyester, cotton, blended fabric, TPU, PVC, and PC / ABS. They are not effective with plastics like polyethylene, polypropylene, and chemically-created materials like Teflon. One or two-component PUR adhesives are available, and they're excellent for joining disparate materials together.


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Silyl-Modified Polymers (SMP)

Silyl-modified polymers (SMPs) are silane-terminated polymers that contain silyl group (-SiR₃) in their chemical structure, where Silicon [Si] atom bonded to an organic group [alkyl or aryl] represented as R. These polymers are known for their versatile properties to provide for good bonding strength, durability and elasticity to accommodate applications in various industries. 


The range of products offered as SMP adhesives in our selection guide is solvent and isocyanate-free, without the need to add cleaners or primers during the preparation. Since they can withstand a wide range of temperature and humidity ratios, SMPs can be a great application for industries with high dynamic usage such as EV battery manufacturing.
These moisture cure adhesives can perform under harsh conditions on several substrates and are suitable for EV battery Cell assembly to provide a firm and durable waterproof seal that resists all kinds of vibration and shocks of the EV vehicle.

SMP Properties

Silyl-modified polymers (SMPs) excel in the fields of adhesives and sealants, showcasing their impressive ability to establish strong bonds. These versatile polymers create reliable connections with various surfaces, ensuring durability across a wide range of applications. Whether applied in industrial settings or everyday consumer products, SMPs stand out for their capacity to form adhesive bonds that withstand challenges in diverse environments. 

The inherent flexibility of Silyl-modified polymers introduces a dynamic quality to their applications. These polymers exhibit a level of flexibility particularly beneficial in scenarios involving constant movement or changing substrate conditions. This flexibility guarantees that SMP-based adhesives and sealants maintain their effectiveness, even in situations where rigidity could compromise performance.

The crosslinked network formed by the silyl groups in SMPs imparts impressive weather resistance. This characteristic makes SMP-based sealants and adhesives well-suited for outdoor applications where exposure to harsh environmental elements is a concern. The robust crosslinking not only enhances the durability of SMPs but also shields bonded surfaces from the detrimental effects of sunlight, moisture, and temperature fluctuations. As a result, SMPs contribute to the long-lasting and dependable performance of products intended for outdoor use, spanning from construction materials to automotive applications.

SMP Applications

Silyl-modified polymers are used in a wide variety of applications including automotive, marine, and rail.

Automotive
SMP for automotive applications
SMP is renowned for its exceptional adhesive qualities, flexibility, and resistance to environmental factors. It is widely used in the automotive industry for its sealing and bonding capabilities. SMP ensures high durability and structural integrity which is needed in these applications.
Marine
SMP marine applications
SMP is a widely adopted sealing and bonding material used for its adhesive properties, flexibility, and resilience to harsh marine environments. SMP ensures high durability and structural integrity which is needed in these applications.
Rail
SMP for rail applications
SMP is used for rail applications for its high resistance to the environment and adhesive strength. These characteristics mixed with its high longevity ensure high uptime which is critical for these applications.

Polyurethane (PU)

Polyurethane (PU) adhesives derive their characteristics from the chemical group urethane present in the formulated or cured product. PUs exhibit a broad range of curing rates, processing flexibility, and mechanical properties, owing to the versatile nature of PU chemistry. Notably, they offer exceptional adhesion to substrates containing hydroxyl groups, such as wood, wood-derived materials, brickwork, concrete, certain plastics, and paints. However, substrates like glass, aluminum, and alkaline surfaces may require primers for optimal bonding, promoting adhesion while shielding the adhesive from negative substrate interactions.

Polyurethane (PU) Properties

One part PU adhesives have largely replaced 2-part polysulfide adhesives in the construction industry due to their ease of use and cost-effectiveness. PU adhesives typically offer continuous temperature resistance up to 90°C (194°F), suitable for diverse industrial, commercial, and residential applications. While some grades may experience color change and brittleness when exposed to prolonged UV light, certain formulations overcome this limitation. In their fully cured state, PU adhesives exhibit high resistance to water and aqueous salt solutions, even at elevated temperatures, but may be permanently damaged by strong bases and acids. The solvent content in many PU adhesives enhances flow characteristics, but a relatively high content (up to 15%) can lead to pronounced shrinkage during curing, potentially distorting final assemblies and internal stresses.

PU adhesives are well-suited for coating with 1C or 2C varnishes and paints containing solvents. Many 1C paints, also based on PU chemistry, are highly compatible with PU adhesives. The wet-on-wet method allows direct application of paint over uncured PU sealant, enabling simultaneous curing. However, 2C paints, highly resistant to moisture diffusion, can potentially slow the sealant's curing process. Unlike many other sealing systems, PU adhesives can be painted when fully cured, offering advantages in terms of paintability and cost-effectiveness for the transport industry, vehicle manufacturers, and repair shops.

In cases where the cure speed of 1C PU adhesives is inadequate, 2C products can be used. The base resin and isocyanate hardener are supplied separately, requiring thorough mixing for a homogeneous curing sealant. These properties make PU adhesives versatile and well-suited for various applications, including the automotive industry, where they play a critical role in safety and vehicle functionality.

Polyurethane (PU) Applications

Polyurethane adhesives are used in a wide variety of applications including automotive, marine, and construction.

Automotive
Polyurethane adhesives used for automotive applications
Polyurethane adhesives are widely employed in automotive applications for their ability to create robust and flexible bonds, enhancing structural integrity in various components, including panels, trim, and glass.
Marine
Polyurethane adhesives for marine applications
Polyurethane adhesives find application in marine industries for bonding and sealing components due to their excellent resistance to water, salt, and harsh environmental conditions, ensuring durable and watertight connections in boat construction and repair.
Construction
Polyurethanes used for construction applications
Polyurethane adhesives are commonly used for bonding diverse materials such as wood, concrete, and insulation, providing strong and flexible connections while contributing to improved energy efficiency and structural durability.

Curing Process

The cure mechanism of a 1 part adhesive relies on atmospheric moisture to initiate the hydrolysis and condensation process. Curing commences upon exposure of the uncured polymer to atmospheric moisture, initially forming a skin on the surface before gradually progressing inward. The cure rate is directly influenced by environmental relative humidity and temperature. It's noteworthy that adhesive strength may continue to evolve for one to two weeks post-application, attributed to the 'outside–in' curing process. Faster cure speeds can be attained by introducing additional moisture and elevating the temperature.

1-Component curing process

  • Step 1: After dispensing, the adhesive undergoes exposure to atmospheric moisture.
  • Step 2: Moisture permeates the uncured adhesive, progressing from the external to the internal layers.
  • Step 3: Hydrolysis is initiated by moisture contact, followed by condensation.
  • Step 4: Alcohol is released as a by-product during condensation.
  • Step 5: Crosslinking initiates promptly following condensation.

 

A 2-part adhesive employs a moisture-curing mechanism similar to that of a 1-part adhesive; however, in contrast to Single-part systems, Dual systems undergo curing independently of atmospheric moisture. This distinction results in 2C systems consistently showcasing faster curing rates than their 1C counterparts, accompanied by a more extensive depth of cure. Adhesives demonstrate inherent stability both in the presence of moisture without catalysts and with catalysts in the absence of moisture. Yet, when catalyzed systems come into contact with moisture, they swiftly initiate the gelling process through hydrolysis, subsequently progressing into a condensation cure.

2-component curing process

  • Step 1: Combine Components A and B before applying the adhesive.
  • Step 2: Initiate hydrolysis and condensation within the system.
  • Step 3: Release alcohol as a by-product during condensation.
  • Step 4: Commence crosslinking immediately after condensation.