SYLGARD™ 160 Silicone Elastomer Kit

Harmonization Code : 3910.00.00.90 |   Silicones in Primary Forms; Others
Main features
  • Two-part silicone elastomer (1:1 mix ratio)
  • Low shrinkage with no solvent byproducts
  • Wide operating temperature range (-45°C to 200°C)

Product Description

SYLGARD™ 160 Silicone Elastomer is a two-part, 1:1 mix ratio, dark gray to black polydimethylsiloxane encapsulant designed for general potting of electrical and PCB system assemblies. It provides 4,865 cP mixed viscosity, 0.62 W/m·K thermal conductivity, and UL 94 V-0 flame rating while supporting room temperature cure or heat-accelerated cure. This makes it a candidate for power supplies, connectors, sensors, industrial controls, and transformers, subject to application-specific testing and qualification.

Key features

  • Two-part silicone system - 1:1 mix ratio supports manual mixing or automated metered mixing and dispensing.
  • Good flowability - 4,865 cP mixed viscosity supports potting and encapsulation of electronic assemblies.
  • Flexible cure options - cures in 24 hours at 25°C or 4 minutes at 100°C for process flexibility.
  • Moderate thermal conductivity - 0.62 W/m·K supports thermal transfer through the cured encapsulant.
  • Electrical insulation - 19 kV/mm dielectric strength and 5.6E+14 ohm·cm volume resistivity support electrical protection review.
  • Flame resistance - UL 94 V-0 rating supports evaluation for applications requiring added flame resistance.

Applications / Suitable for

SYLGARD™ 160 Silicone Elastomer is suitable for evaluation as a general potting material in electrical and PCB system assembly applications where flowability, electrical insulation, moderate thermal conductivity, and flame resistance are selection factors.

  • Power supplies: May be considered where electrical insulation, flame resistance, and moderate thermal conductivity are required for potting review.
  • Connectors and sensors: Suitable for evaluation where a cured silicone elastomer is needed for mechanical and environmental protection.
  • Industrial controls: Supports review for PCB system assemblies requiring room temperature or heat-accelerated cure options.
  • Transformers: May be evaluated as a general potting material where dielectric performance and flame resistance are important selection criteria.

Technical Specifications

General Properties
Color
Color
The color
Dark gray to black
Specific Gravity
Specific Gravity
Specific gravity (SG) is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance; equivalently, it is the ratio of the mass of a substance to the mass of a reference substance for the same given volume.

For liquids, the reference substance is almost always water (1), while for gases, it is air (1.18) at room temperature. Specific gravity is unitless.
1.61
Work life @25°C
Work life @25°C
Work life is the amount of time we have to work with a material until it is no longer able to be easily worked and applied on a substrate.

It is based on the change in viscosity and it can rely on the application requirements.
0.33 hours
Physical Properties
Viscosity
Viscosity
Viscosity is a measurement of a fluid’s resistance to flow.

Viscosity is commonly measured in centiPoise (cP). One cP is defined as
the viscosity of water and all other viscosities are derived from this base. MPa is another common unit with a 1:1 conversion to cP.

A product like honey would have a much higher viscosity -around 10,000 cPs-
compared to water. As a result, honey would flow much slower out of a tipped glass than
water would.

The viscosity of a material can be decreased with an increase in temperature in
order to better suit an application
4865 mPa.s
Thermal Properties
Thermal Conductivity
Thermal Conductivity
Thermal conductivity describes the ability of a material to conduct heat. It is required by power packages in order to dissipate heat and maintain stable electrical performance.

Thermal conductivity units are [W/(m K)] in the SI system and [Btu/(hr ft °F)] in the Imperial system.
0.62 W/m.K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE)
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE), α1
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE), α1
CTE α1 (alpha 1) is the slope of the Coefficient of thermal expansion in a temperature range below the Glass transition temperature (Tg).

It explains how much a material will expand until it reaches Tg.
200 ppm/°C
Curing Conditions
Curing Schedule
Cure Time 1440 min
Mechanical Properties
Hardness
Durometer (Shore A) 56
Electrical Properties
Dielectric Strength
Dielectric Strength
Dielectric strength is measured in kV per mm and is calculated by the Breakdown voltage divided by the thickness of the tested material.

Those two properties go hand in hand and while Breakdown voltage is always thickness dependent, dielectric strength is a general material property.

As an example, the dielectric strength of Polyimide is 236 kV/mm. If we place 1mm of Polyimide between two electrodes, it will act as an insulator until the voltage between the electrodes reaches 236 kV. At this point it will start acting as a good conductor, causing sparks, potential punctures and current flow.
19 kV/mm
Volume Resistivity
Volume Resistivity
Volume resistivity, also called volume resistance, bulk resistance or bulk resistivity is a thickness dependent measurement of the resistivity of a material perpendicular to the plane of the surface.
5.6x1014 Ohms⋅cm
Dielectric Constant
Dielectric Constant @ 25 ˚C/100 kHz 3.45
Dissipation Factor
Dissipation Factor @ 25°C /100 kHz 0.00118

Additional Information

Silicone elastomer encapsulant

SYLGARD™ 160 Silicone Elastomer

SYLGARD™ 160 Silicone Elastomer is a two-part, 1:1 mix ratio, dark gray to black silicone encapsulant designed for general potting of electrical and PCB system assemblies. It provides 4,865 cP mixed viscosity, 0.62 W/m·K thermal conductivity, Shore A 56 hardness, and UL 94 V-0 flame rating. Its room temperature or heat-accelerated cure profile can help support process flexibility, subject to application-specific testing and qualification.

1:1 mix ratio 4,865 cP mixed viscosity 0.62 W/m·K thermal conductivity UL 94 V-0

Review the technical data sheet and SDS before handling, processing, or qualifying the material.

SYLGARD 160 Silicone Elastomer packaging
SYLGARD™ 160 Silicone Elastomer
Elastomers and gels

Managing heat in complex architectures

Dow’s thermally conductive silicone elastomers and gels encompass an adaptable selection of products for encapsulation and potting applications. This broad family of material technologies offers versatile thermal management solutions with a variable level of hardness or stress relief to fit your PCB system application need.

The low viscosity before cure of these products enables them to process easily and fully embed tall components, delicate wires and solder joints, making them particularly suitable for managing high heat in complicated PCB system architectures. Plus, due to their extremely low modulus after cure, these materials offer superb stress relief.

Dow elastomers and gels thermal conductivity product progression for SYLGARD 160 and related silicone materials

Key features

  • Good flowability - 4,865 cP mixed viscosity supports potting and filling of electronic assemblies.
  • Moderate thermal conductivity - 0.62 W/m·K supports heat transfer through the encapsulant.
  • Electrical insulation - 19 kV/mm dielectric strength supports electrical protection review.
  • Flame resistance - UL 94 V-0 rating supports applications requiring added flame resistance.
  • Repairability - cured silicone elastomer can be selectively removed and repotted when repairs are needed.

Processing summary

Mix ratio: 1:1, Parts A and B.
Working time at 25°C: 20 minutes, listed as pot life in the technical data sheet.
Cure: 24 hours at 25°C or 4 minutes at 100°C.
Application method: manual mixing or automated metered mixing and dispensing.
Product resources

Dow guides and brochures for application review

Use the following Dow literature to review SYLGARD™ 160 Silicone Elastomer in the broader context of silicone encapsulants, gels, elastomers, thermal management materials, and electronics protection materials.

Selector guide: Aerospace, defense and avionics

Review Dow silicone material families for electronics protection, environmental sealing, thermal interface needs, optical materials, coatings, gels, and encapsulants used in demanding electronics applications.

View full screen

Enhancing the reliability of your electronics designs

Use this brochure to review Dow silicone materials for electronics reliability, including encapsulation, potting, thermal management, and stress relief in PCB system assemblies.

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Thermal management for LED lighting

Review Dow protection, assembly, and thermal material options for LED lighting designs where potting, thermal interface materials, encapsulants, and coatings may be part of the assembly stack.

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Selection guide for photovoltaic materials

Review Dow material options for solar module applications, including electronics encapsulants, potting materials, junction box adhesives, frame sealing, and protective materials.

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Typical properties

Uncured system properties

Property Typical value Unit Condition / note
One or two-part Two - Two-part silicone elastomer kit
Color Dark gray to black - Per technical data sheet
Viscosity, Part A 6,000 / 6 cP / Pa-sec Per technical data sheet
Viscosity, Part B 3,730 / 3.7 cP / Pa-sec Per technical data sheet
Viscosity, mixed 4,865 / 4.8 cP / Pa-sec Per technical data sheet
Specific gravity, Part A 1.61 - Uncured Part A
Specific gravity, Part B 1.60 - Uncured Part B

Cured and performance properties

Cure basis and test conditions are per technical data sheet unless otherwise stated.

Property Typical value Unit Condition / note
Thermal conductivity 0.36 / 0.62 BTU/hr ft °F / W/m·K Per technical data sheet
Working time at 25°C 20 minutes Pot life
Cure time at 25°C 24 hours Room temperature cure
Heat cure time at 100°C 4 minutes Heat-accelerated cure
Durometer 56 Shore A Per technical data sheet
Dielectric strength 475 / 19 volts/mil / kV/mm Per technical data sheet
Volume resistivity 5.6E+14 ohm·cm Per technical data sheet
Dielectric constant at 100 Hz 3.51 - Per technical data sheet
Dielectric constant at 100 kHz 3.45 - Per technical data sheet
Dissipation factor at 100 Hz 0.0047 - Per technical data sheet
Dissipation factor at 100 kHz 0.00118 - Per technical data sheet
Linear CTE 200 µm/m-°C or ppm By DMA
UL RTI rating 150 °C Per technical data sheet
Storage and handling, per technical data sheet
Shelf life is indicated by the Use Before date on the product label. Refer to the product label for storage temperature requirements. Containers should be kept tightly closed and headspace minimized. Partially filled containers should be purged with dry air or other gases such as nitrogen. Exposure to moisture could reduce adhesion and cause bubbles to form.
Applications

Where SYLGARD™ 160 fits

Potting material for power supplies
Power supplies
May be considered for potting power supply assemblies where insulation, flame resistance, and moderate thermal conductivity are part of the material selection review.
  • 0.62 W/m·K thermal conductivity
  • UL 94 V-0 flame rating
  • 19 kV/mm dielectric strength
Encapsulant for sensors and connectors
Connectors and sensors
Can be evaluated for connectors and sensors where a cured silicone elastomer is needed for mechanical and environmental protection.
  • Flexible elastomer after cure
  • Manual or automated dispensing options
  • Repairable by selective mechanical removal
Potting material for industrial controls and transformers
Industrial controls and transformers
Supports review for industrial controls and transformers where potting, dielectric performance, and flame resistance are part of qualification.
  • 5.6E+14 ohm·cm volume resistivity
  • Shore A 56 cured hardness
  • 24-hour room temperature cure or 4-minute heat cure
Package and support

Documents and qualification support

Available documents
Qualification inputs to prepare
  • Substrates and surface condition
  • Potting volume, geometry, and void-sensitive areas
  • Dispense method and planned mix equipment
  • Cure temperature limits and production takt time
  • Electrical, thermal, flame rating, and environmental requirements
Technical guidance

Tips and troubleshooting

Issue Recommended action
Air entrapment or voids
  • Minimize air entrapment during pouring or dispensing.
  • Use vacuum dispensing when practical, especially for assemblies with small voids.
  • Evacuate the unit after dispensing when vacuum dispensing cannot be used.
Adhesion below target
  • Clean and dry substrates before encapsulant application.
  • Use primer when adhesion is required for many silicone encapsulants.
  • Apply primer as a thin, uniform coating and allow it to cure before encapsulation.
Cure inhibition risk
  • Screen materials that may inhibit addition cure chemistry.
  • Check for organotin compounds, sulfur-containing materials, unsaturated hydrocarbon plasticizers, and some solder flux residues.
  • Run a small-scale compatibility test when substrate compatibility is uncertain.
Moisture exposure during storage
  • Keep containers tightly closed.
  • Minimize headspace after opening.
  • Purge partially filled containers with dry air or nitrogen where appropriate.
Repair or rework requirement
  • Cut and remove unwanted cured elastomer from the repair area.
  • Remove adhered elastomer by mechanical scraping or rubbing as needed.
  • Roughen exposed cured surfaces, rinse with suitable solvent, and dry before repotting.
Next steps

Review SYLGARD™ 160 for your potting application

Share your substrates, potting volume, dispense method, cure limits, electrical requirements, thermal path, flame rating needs, and expected service environment so the material fit can be reviewed against your application-specific qualification plan.