Thermal Control

Control Heat, Ensure Performance

Passive Cooling for Aircraft Systems

Thermal Interfaces for Aerospace

Power Electronics & Modules

Thermal Control › Sub-Application

Power Electronics & Modules

Power converters, inverters, DC/DC stages, motor-control electronics, and high-current switching modules can generate far greater local heat flux than conventional signal electronics. As switching density increases, the thermal path from semiconductor to heat spreader becomes a primary reliability constraint.

Thermally conductive compounds, gap fillers, encapsulants, gels, and phase-change materials reduce resistance between heat-generating devices and cooling structures while accommodating manufacturing tolerances and thermal expansion.

Power Electronics & Modules aerospace thermal management application
Thermal Path
Power Semiconductor
TIM
Module Baseplate
Cold Plate / Heat Sink
Cooling Loop

Where Materials Are Used

IGBT / MOSFET Modules

Thin TIMs reduce resistance between module baseplates and heat sinks.

DC/DC Converters

Gap fillers move heat from magnetic components and switching devices into housings.

Inverters

Thermal encapsulants and gap fillers manage heat around high-voltage switching electronics.

Power Distribution Electronics

High-current components benefit from thermal paths that reduce localized hot spots.

Onboard Power Supplies

Compounds and gels manage heat where multiple component heights create uneven interfaces.

High-Density Control Modules

Dispensable gels accommodate complex PCB topography and narrow mechanical gaps.

Key Requirements

Low Thermal Impedance

Critical for high heat-flux components and thin interfaces.

Thin Bondline Capability

Helps reduce interface resistance between flat power-module surfaces.

Electrical Insulation

Often required between active electronics and grounded heat sinks.

Pump-Out Resistance

Maintains interface integrity through temperature cycling.

High-Temperature Stability

Supports power electronics operating above standard avionics temperatures.

Automated Dispensing

Improves manufacturing consistency for gels and liquid gap fillers.

Featured Products

BERGQUIST HI FLOW THF 5000UT product placeholder
 

BERGQUIST HI FLOW THF 5000UT

Reworkable phase-change interface material that flows with heat to conform to surface features and reduce thermal impedance.

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BERGQUIST LIQUI FORM TLF 10000 product placeholder
 

BERGQUIST LIQUI FORM TLF 10000

Dispensable pre-cured thermal gel with high conductivity and low compression set for demanding power electronics.

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BERGQUIST GAP FILLER TGF 6500LVO product placeholder
 

BERGQUIST GAP FILLER TGF 6500LVO

High-performance liquid gap filler optimized for demanding electronic applications and controlled bondlines.

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DOWSIL TC-6015 product placeholder
 

DOWSIL TC-6015

Thermally conductive encapsulant developed for power electronics, converters, and energy systems.

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DOWSIL TC-6040 product placeholder
 

DOWSIL TC-6040

Thermally conductive encapsulant positioned for power electronics such as on-board chargers and DC/DC converters.

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DOWSIL TC-5550 product placeholder
 

DOWSIL TC-5550

High-conductivity non-curing compound intended for thin bondlines and resistance to pump-out.

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Gap filler vs. gel vs. phase-change material?

Gap fillers handle large or variable gaps, gels combine dispensability with low stress, and phase-change materials excel at thin, low-impedance interfaces.

Why are encapsulants used around power electronics?

They can combine heat transfer with mechanical support and environmental protection around multiple components.

Why does pump-out matter?

Repeated heating and cooling can displace some interface materials from the contact area, increasing thermal resistance over time.

Can the same TIM be used on every power module?

No. Flatness, gap size, pressure, voltage isolation, heat load, and service temperature all affect material choice.

Need Help Reducing Thermal Resistance in a Power Module?

Krayden can help compare thermal materials around heat load, gap size, electrical isolation, service temperature, vibration, and manufacturing method.

Quick Reference

Flat module interfacePhase-change / compound
Large variable gapLiquid gap filler
Complex PCB topographyThermal gel
Environmental protectionThermal encapsulant